When it comes to mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and malaria, awareness and early action save lives. At Amar Hospital, widely recognized as the best hospital in Patiala, targeted public health efforts, advanced diagnostics, and community education come together to protect you and your loved ones.
🦠 Aedes Mosquito – The Daytime Dengue Carrier
Aedes aegypti, the primary vector of dengue fever, is a day-biting mosquito that prefers clean, stagnant water—commonly found in water coolers, flower pots, discarded tires, and uncovered buckets. Unlike common belief, they thrive in urban homes and can breed in very little water.
How Amar Hospital responds:
- Community Cleanup Drives: Amar Hospital regularly partners with local authorities and schools to eliminate potential breeding grounds near homes, schools, and workplaces.
- Awareness Programs: Informational sessions guide residents on how to inspect and clean water containers weekly.
🌙 Anopheles Mosquito – The Malaria Spreader
These are night-biting mosquitoes associated with rural and semi-urban environments. They breed in shaded areas, paddy fields, and slow-moving streams.
Amar Hospital’s proactive strategy:
- Geo-Mapping of Risk Zones: Their surveillance team identifies high-risk malaria zones in and around Patiala using digital mapping.
- Targeted Spraying Campaigns: Collaborating with civic agencies, Amar Hospital coordinates focused insecticide spraying based on mosquito population data.
🩺 Dengue Fever: A Closer Look
1. Cause & Virus Types
Dengue fever is caused by four types of the dengue virus (DENV‑1 to DENV‑4). A person can be infected by more than one serotype in their lifetime, and a second infection often poses a higher risk of complications.
What Amar Hospital does:
- Tracks circulating serotypes in Patiala for better outbreak management.
- Issues health advisories based on regional virology patterns.
2. Transmission Cycle
The transmission of dengue follows this cycle:
Infected Human ➝ Aedes Mosquito ➝ New Human Host
Prevention near Amar Hospital:
- Weekly mosquito surveillance of containers and gardens.
- Routine inspection of urban container habitats around residential zones near the hospital.
3. Symptoms & Red Flags
Early Symptoms (within 3-7 days post-infection):
- Sudden high fever
- Severe headaches
- Retro-orbital pain (pain behind the eyes)
- Muscle and joint pain (also called “breakbone fever”)
Warning Signs (when hospitalization is needed immediately):
- Severe abdominal pain
- Persistent vomiting
- Rapid or difficulty breathing
- Blood in vomit or stools
- Fatigue or restlessness
Why seek Amar Hospital?
Their emergency team is trained to identify critical cases early, ensuring that life-saving interventions begin without delay.
4. Diagnosis
Amar Hospital’s diagnostics department uses cutting-edge techniques:
- NS1 Antigen Test & RT-PCR: These detect the virus during the early febrile stage (within 1–3 days of symptom onset).
- IgM and IgG Serology Tests: Confirm past infections and help identify secondary infections, which are typically more dangerous.
All testing is done in-house, enabling faster results and earlier interventions.
5. Treatment at Amar Hospital
There is no antiviral cure for dengue, but supportive treatment is vital:
- Fluid Management: Doctors tailor hydration plans based on the patient’s weight and blood pressure to prevent dehydration and shock.
- Platelet Monitoring: The hematology team performs bi-daily platelet counts and alerts ICU staff if levels drop near hemorrhagic thresholds.
Special care units at Amar Hospital ensure high-risk patients are constantly monitored.
6. Prevention Measures You Should Follow
Amar Hospital not only treats dengue but actively works to prevent it:
🔹 Source Reduction
- Educates the public on the “Tip, Cover, Store” method.
- Distributes larvicide in high-risk colonies.
🔹 Personal Protection
- Advises patients and families to use mosquito repellents, wear long sleeves, and install window mesh/screens.
- Hosts workshops on how to keep homes mosquito-free, especially before monsoon season.
🏥 Why Amar Hospital is Your Best Line of Defense
Amar Hospital, the best hospital in Patiala, doesn’t just treat patients—they lead the public health battle against dengue and malaria. With a holistic approach combining clinical excellence, early diagnosis, and community-wide preventive action, Amar Hospital ensures Patiala remains safe, informed, and protected.